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dotnet format issue - FileNotFoundException: The file '' does not appear to be a valid project or solution file.

I’ve blogged previously about ‘dotnet format’ and how it can help you to keep your code formatting and style consistent.

In one of these posts I’ve shared the following example as a way to apply a specific code formatting rule(file scoped namespaces in this example):

dotnet tool update --global dotnet-format
dotnet format Example.sln --severity info --diagnostics=IDE0161

However when I recently tried to execute the example above, it no longer worked ?! Instead I got the following error message:

Unhandled exception: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: The file 'IDE0161' does not appear to be a valid project or solution file.
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Tools.Workspaces.MSBuildWorkspaceFinder.FindFile(String workspacePath)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Tools.Workspaces.MSBuildWorkspaceFinder.FindWorkspace(String searchDirectory, String workspacePath)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Tools.FormatCommandCommon.ParseWorkspaceOptions(ParseResult parseResult, FormatOptions formatOptions)
   at Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Tools.Commands.RootFormatCommand.FormatCommandDefaultHandler.InvokeAsync(InvocationContext context)
   at System.CommandLine.Invocation.InvocationPipeline.<>c__DisplayClass4_0.<<BuildInvocationChain>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass23_0.<<UseParseErrorReporting>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass16_0.<<UseHelp>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass27_0.<<UseVersionOption>b__1>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass25_0.<<UseTypoCorrections>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c.<<UseSuggestDirective>b__24_0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass22_0.<<UseParseDirective>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass11_0.<<UseDebugDirective>b__0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c.<<RegisterWithDotnetSuggest>b__10_0>d.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location ---
   at System.CommandLine.Builder.CommandLineBuilderExtensions.<>c__DisplayClass14_0.<<UseExceptionHandler>b__0>d.MoveNext()

When looking around for a solution, I found the following Github issue: https://github.com/dotnet/format/issues/1645.

In the comments, there was suggested to install the 6.x version separately and invoke that one.

dotnet tool install -g dotnet-format --version "6.*" --add-source https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/dnceng/public/_packaging/dotnet6/nuget/v3/index.json

After installing the tool separately, you can invoke it through dotnet-format:

dotnet-format Example.sln --severity info --diagnostics=IDE0161

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